Meditation Instructions
Here is my contemplative guide to practicing insight meditation (Vipassana).
I. Preparation

- Posture: Sit upright yet relaxed, either on a cushion or chair.
- Hands: Hands in the lap, the right hand rests atop the left, palms facing upward. Thumbs may gently touch, forming a soft oval.
- Eyes: Gently close them to turn attention inward. Head straight with slight downward angle.
- Intention: Begin with a quiet resolve to observe without judgment, cultivating awareness and clarity.
II. Breath Practice
- Focus: Anchor your attention at the tip of the nose or just inside the nostrils—where the breath is most distinctly felt.
- Observe the in-breath: notice the sensation of the in-breath: the coolness, the subtle pressure, or the movement of air. Notice the sensation of the out-breath: the warmness, pressure, and movement.
- Do not follow the breath into the body. Stay with the tactile sensation at the nostrils.
- Let the breath be natural: No need to control it—just receive it.
III. Labeling Practice
Use gentle mental notes to name your experience without analysis:
- As the breath enters, silently label: “in”. And as breath exists, silently label: “out”.
- If the mind wanders, silently and gently label it:
- “thinking, thinking”
- “hearing, hearing”
- “planning, planning”
- “feeling, feeling”
- After labeling, gently return to the breath at the nostrils.
- Keep labels simple and consistent.
IV. Insight Practice
Once your attention is steady:
- Observe impermanence: Each breath arises and passes away. Notice the changing nature of sensation.
- Watch thoughts and distractions: When the mind wanders, gently return to the breath. This act of returning is itself insight.
- Notice the three marks of existence:
- Impermanence (Anicca):: Sensations shift moment to moment.
- Unsatisfactoriness (Dukkha): Even pleasant sensations fade.
- Non-entity (Anatta): The breath is happening, but it is not solid. All is an event, a flow of becoming. Notice The intangibility of all things.
V. Tips for Deepening Practice
- If the breath becomes subtle, stay with the feeling of space at the nostrils.
- Drop the labeling of the in and out breath on the mind becomes focused.
- Allow awareness to expand naturally, but always return to the breath as your anchor.

